Ibikoresho byo mu ifuru ya Silicon Carbide: Amahitamo meza ku nganda zikoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi, birinda umusaruro wawe

Mu rwego runini rw’inganda zikora ibikoresho bishyushye cyane, amatafari y’amatafari, nk’ibintu by’ingenzi bitwara ibikoresho byo gutunganya ibikoresho bishyushye cyane, imikorere yabyo igira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku musaruro, ubwiza bw’ibicuruzwa, n’ikiguzi cyo gukora. Ariko, iyo amatafari asanzwe ahura n’ibidukikije bikomeye nko gushyuha cyane, gushyuha kenshi, kwangirika kw’ibikoresho, no kwangirika kw’imiti, akunze guhura n’ibibazo nko kumara igihe gito, guhinduka no gucika, hamwe n’ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga, ibyo bikaba bibangamira cyane imikorere ihamye y’umusaruro. Kugaragara kw’amatafari y’amatafari ya silikoni, hamwe n’ibyiza byayo byiza, byazanye iterambere rikomeye mu musaruro w’inganda zikora ibikoresho bishyushye cyane.

Ibyiza Bidasanzwe by'udupira twa Silicon Carbide

Amatafari y'ifuru ya silicon carbide ashobora kuba ahantu hashya hakundwa cyane mu nganda zikoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi bitewe n'inyungu nyinshi zikomoka ku miterere yayo yihariye:
Ubudahangarwa Bukomeye: Ibikoresho bya silicon carbide ubwabyo bifite aho bishongera cyane, bigatuma amatafari ya silicon carbide ashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe buri hejuru ya 1600°C. Bikora neza mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi ntibizoroha, ntibihindura imiterere cyangwa ngo bigire ibindi bibazo bitewe n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, bigatuma uburyo bwo gushyushya ibikoresho mu itanura buhorana kandi buhamye.​

Ubudahangarwa bwiza bwo kwambara:Karubide ya silikoni ifite ubukana bwinshi cyane, kandi ubushobozi bwayo bwo kwangirika buruta kure cyane amashelufu asanzwe y’amatanura akozwe mu ibumba, aluminiyumu nyinshi, n’ibindi bikoresho. Mu gihe cyo gupakira no kwimura ibikoresho, amashelufu ya silikoni ya silikoni ashobora kurwanya neza kwangirika no gukomereka kw’ibikoresho, kugabanya kwangirika kw’ubuso, bityo bigatuma ibintu bihora bitoshye neza kandi bigashyuha kimwe.​

Ubudahangarwa budasanzwe bw'ihungabana ry'ubushyuhe:Mu nganda zikora ubushyuhe bwinshi, amatafari akoreshwa mu itanura akunze gushyuha no gukonjesha vuba, ibyo bikaba bisaba imbaraga nyinshi cyane mu kurwanya ubushyuhe. Amatafari akoreshwa mu itanura rya silicon carbide afite ubushobozi bwo kwaguka neza kandi afite ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushyuhe bwinshi, bushobora kurwanya ubushyuhe buterwa n’impinduka zitunguranye z’ubushyuhe no kugabanya cyane impanuka zo kwangirika, gucikagurika, n’ibindi.

Ubuzima bwa serivisi burebure cyane:Kubera imiterere myiza yavuzwe haruguru, igihe cyo gukora amashelufu y’amatanura ya silikoni karubide ni kirekire cyane kurusha igihe cyo gukora amashelufu asanzwe y’amatanura. Mu gihe kimwe cyo gukora, igihe cyo gukora gishobora kuba kirekire inshuro 3-5 cyangwa kirenze igihe cyo gukora amashelufu asanzwe y’amatanura, bigabanya cyane inshuro zo gusimbuza amashelufu y’amatanura n’igihombo cy’umusaruro n’ikiguzi cy’abakozi giterwa no guhagarika gusimbuza.

Ubudahangarwa bwiza bwa shimi:Ibikoresho bya silicon carbide bifite ubudahangarwa bukomeye n’ibintu byangiza nka aside na alkali. Mu matanura amwe n’amwe afite ubushyuhe bwinshi arimo imyuka yangiza cyangwa ibikoresho, bishobora kugumana imiterere ya shimi ihamye kandi ntibyoroshye kwangirika bitewe n’imikorere ya shimi, bigatuma itanura rikomeza gukora neza.

Imikorere myiza y'amasherufu y'amatanura ya silikoni karubide yatumye akoreshwa cyane mu nganda nyinshi zikoresha ubushyuhe bwinshi.Mu nganda z'ibumba, byaba ari ugukoresha ibikoresho bya keramike buri munsi, ibikoresho by’ubwubatsi, cyangwa ibikoresho byihariye bya keramike, ibikoresho byo mu itanura rya silicon carbide bishobora kwihanganira ikirere kibi cy’ibikoresho bya keramike bishyuha cyane, bigatuma ibikoresho bya keramike bishyuha kimwe mu gihe cyo gukoresha ibikoresho, kandi bikanoza urwego rw’ibicuruzwa.Mu nganda z'ibyuma, zishobora gukoreshwa mu gutunganya ibintu mu bushyuhe bwinshi nko gushonga no gushonga ibikoresho by'icyuma, birwanya kwangirika kw'icyuma gishongeshejwe n'imyanda.Mu nganda z'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, kugira ngo hategurwe ibikoresho bigezweho cyane nka za electronic ceramics na semiconductor materials mu buryo bushyushye cyane, isuku n'ubuziranenge by'ibikoresho byo mu itanura rya silicon carbide bishobora guhaza ibisabwa bikomeye mu gukora. Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho byo mu itanura rya silicon carbide nabyo bigira uruhare runini mu gukora ibikoresho bishyushye cyane mu nganda nka za kirahuri n'ibikoresho birwanya ubushyuhe.