Magnesia-Alumina Amatafari ya Spinel: Igisubizo cyo Kurinda-Ibikorwa Byinshi Kurinda Ubushyuhe Bwinshi

Mu nganda zifite ubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane, imikorere yibikoresho byo gutanura itanura bigira ingaruka nziza kubikorwa byubwiza nubwiza bwibicuruzwa. Nkuhagarariye ibikoresho byogukora cyane, amatafari ya magnesia-alumina spinel, hamwe nibintu byiza byuzuye byuzuye, byahindutse amahitamo meza yinganda nkibyuma, ibirahure, na sima kugirango birwanye isuri yubushyuhe bwinshi kandi byongere igihe cyibikoresho, bitanga inkunga yizewe kumusaruro wubushyuhe bwo hejuru.

Kuyobora Inganda hamwe nibikorwa bidasanzwe

Amatafari ya Magnesia-alumina spinel ikomatanyirizwa muri magnesia na oxyde ya aluminium binyuze mubikorwa bidasanzwe. Imiterere yihariye ya kristu ibaha ibyiza byo gukora neza. Aya matafari yerekana ubushyuhe budasanzwe bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bushobora guhangana nubushyuhe bukabije bugera kuri 1800 ° C. Ndetse no mu gihe kirekire cy’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bigumana imiterere ihamye yumubiri nu miti, bikarinda neza kwangirika kw itanura ryatewe nubushyuhe bwinshi.

Kurwanya ihungabana ryumuriro nikintu kidasanzwe kiranga amatafari ya magnesia-alumina. Mugihe cyinshi cyo gushyushya no gukonjesha amatanura, ibikoresho bisanzwe byo kuvunika bikunda gucika no gutemba kubera guhangayika. Nyamara, hamwe na coefficient nkeya yo kwaguka kwubushyuhe hamwe nubukomere bwiza, amatafari ya magnesia-alumina spinel arashobora kugabanya neza ingaruka ziterwa nubushyuhe bwumuriro, bikagabanya cyane ibyago byo kwangizwa nubushyuhe bwumuriro, kongera ubuzima bwa serivisi, no kugabanya itanura ryigihe cyo kubungabunga.

Amatafari ya Magnesia-alumina nayo akora neza cyane mukurinda isuri. Bafite imbaraga zo kurwanya alkaline na acide acide, hamwe na gaze yubushyuhe bwo hejuru, birinda neza kwinjira mubintu byangiza no kurinda umutekano w’amashyiga. Haba mubidukikije bya alkaline cyane yo gushonga ibyuma cyangwa ikirere cya acide yubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo gukora ibirahure, birashobora gusohoza neza imirimo yabyo yo kubarinda.

Muri-Ubujyakuzimu Porogaramu Hafi yinganda nyinshi

Mu nganda zibyuma, amatafari ya magnesia-alumina spinel akoreshwa cyane mubice byingenzi byabahindura, abadamu, na tundishing. Mugihe cyo gukora ibyuma bihindura ibyuma, birashobora kwihanganira gusukwa no gutwarwa nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwicyuma gishongeshejwe nicyuma, bigatuma uburinganire bwumurongo uhinduka. Iyo ikoreshejwe mumitambiko na tundish, irashobora kugabanya neza reaction iri hagati yicyuma gishongeshejwe nibikoresho byometseho, kunoza isuku yicyuma gishongeshejwe, no kuzamura ubwiza bwibyuma. Nyuma y’uruganda runini rwibyuma rwemeje amatafari ya magnesia-alumina spinel, ubuzima bwumurimo wabasore babwo bwiyongereye kuva ku kigereranyo cya 60 gishyuha kugera kuri 120, bigabanya cyane ibiciro byumusaruro.

Mu nganda zikora ibirahure, amatafari ya magnesia-alumina spinel ni ibikoresho byatoranijwe kubice byingenzi bigize itanura. Ahantu hashyushye no kuvugurura itanura ryo gushonga ibirahure, barashobora kwihanganira isuri yikirahure cyubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe no gusohora imyuka yubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kugumya guhagarara neza mumatara, kugabanya inshuro zo gufata itanura, no kunoza ubudahwema no gutuza kwikirahure. Nyuma yo gukoresha amatafari ya magnesia-alumina spinel, uruziga rwo kuvugurura itanura ryibirahure rushobora kongerwa imyaka 2 - 3, bikazamura neza inyungu zubukungu bwibigo.

Mugihe cyo gukora sima, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwamashyiga azenguruka ashyira ibintu bikomeye kubikoresho byangiritse. Hamwe n’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kurwanya abrasion, hamwe n’imiti ihamye y’imiti, amatafari ya magnesia-alumina spinel afite uruhare runini muri zone yinzibacyuho no gutwika agace k’itanura ryizunguruka, bigatuma imikorere y’umubiri w’itanura mu gihe cy’ubushyuhe bwinshi ndetse n’imitwaro myinshi kandi bigira uruhare mu kongera umusaruro wa sima no kuzamura ireme.

Igitabo cyo kugura umwuga

Mugihe uhitamo amatafari ya magnesia-alumina spinel, ingingo zingenzi zikwiye gushimangirwa: Icya mbere, witondere imiterere yimiti nubutare bwibikoresho. Magnesia-isukuye cyane hamwe na aluminium oxyde yibikoresho fatizo birashobora gukora neza mumatafari. Icya kabiri, wibande ku bipimo bifatika byerekana ibicuruzwa, nkubucucike bwinshi, bigaragara ko ari imbaraga, nimbaraga zo gukonjesha ubukonje bwicyumba. Ibi bipimo byerekana neza ubwiza nigihe kirekire cyamatafari. Icya gatatu, suzuma inzira yumusaruro hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura ubuziranenge bwabatanga isoko. Hitamo abaguzi bafite ibikoresho byiterambere bigezweho, inzira zuzuye zo kugenzura, hamwe nuburambe bukomeye bwinganda kugirango umenye neza ibicuruzwa byizewe. Byongeye kandi, ukurikije imikorere yihariye, imikorere yuburinganire nuburyo bwo guhuza amatafari nabyo bigomba kwitabwaho kugirango byubake kandi byubakwe neza.

Hamwe nimikorere yabo idasanzwe hamwe nibisabwa byinshi, amatafari ya magnesia-alumina spinel yabaye ibikoresho byingirakamaro cyane byo gukora inganda zikora inganda mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru. Byaba kuzamura umusaruro, kugabanya ibiciro, cyangwa kwemeza ibicuruzwa byiza, birashobora gutanga ibisubizo byizewe kubigo. Twandikire nonaha kugirango ubone amakuru yibicuruzwa byumwuga na serivisi yihariye, kandi reka turinde umusaruro w’inganda zo mu rwego rwo hejuru!