Mu rwego rwibikorwa byubushyuhe bwo hejuru mu nganda, kubika amashyuza no gutuza mu miterere ni ibintu bitaganirwaho bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye imikorere, umutekano, ndetse no gukoresha neza ibiciro.Amatafari ya Alumina yubusa (AHB) byagaragaye nkigisubizo gihindura umukino, gihindura uburyo inganda zikemura ibibazo byubushyuhe bukabije. Amatafari yakozwe muri alumina-yera cyane (Al₂O₃) binyuze muburyo bwo gushonga no gutera spheroidisiyasi, aya matafari ahuza imbaraga zidasanzwe zumuriro, ubushyuhe buke bwumuriro, nimbaraga zidasanzwe za mashini - bigatuma ari ntangarugero mubikorwa byinshi byinganda. Waba ukora itanura rya sima, itanura ryikirahure, cyangwa reaction ya peteroli, AHB itanga imikorere itagereranywa isobanura kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa, ibikoresho byongerewe igihe, kandi byongerewe imbaraga mubikorwa.
Ibyiza Byibanze: Impamvu Amatafari ya Alumina Yubusa Amatafari
Imikorere isumba iyindi ya alumina yubusa amatafari akomoka kumiterere yihariye hamwe nubuziranenge-bwuzuye. Hamwe na alumina isanzwe irenga 99%, aya matafari agaragaza ubushyuhe buhebuje bwo mu rwego rwo hejuru, agakomeza ubusugire bwayo ndetse no mu bushyuhe bugera kuri 1800 ° C (3272 ° F) - burenze ibikoresho gakondo bivunika nka matafari cyangwa amatafari ya silika. Imiterere yabyo idafite urufunguzo nurufunguzo rwubushobozi bwabo budasanzwe bwo gukingirwa: umufuka wumwuka ufunze muri buri mupira ugabanya ihererekanyabubasha binyuze mumashanyarazi no guhuza, bikavamo ubushyuhe bwumuriro bugera kuri 0.4-0.8 W / (m · K) kuri 1000 ° C. Ibi bivuze kuzigama ingufu zikomeye, kuko ubushyuhe buke butakara binyuze murukuta rwitanura, kugabanya gukoresha lisansi nigiciro cyibikorwa.
Usibye gukingirwa, AHB ifite imbaraga zubukanishi no kwihanganira kwambara. Ubwinshi bwazo, imiterere imwe ituma irwanya ihungabana ryumuriro, abrasion, hamwe nangirika ryimiti biva mubyuma byashongeshejwe, ibishishwa, na gaze yinganda. Bitandukanye nibikoresho byokwirinda bigenda byangirika mugihe, amatafari ya alumina yubusa agumana imiterere n'imikorere ndetse no mugihe cyo gushyushya no gukonjesha, kugabanya inshuro zo kubungabunga no gutaha. Byongeye kandi, ubwinshi bwabyo (1,2-1,6 g / cm³) byorohereza kwishyiriraho kandi bigabanya imitwaro yimiterere kubikoresho, bitabangamiye kuramba.
Ibyingenzi Byingenzi: Aho Alumina Yuzuye Umupira Amatafari Excel
Amatafari ya Alumina yubusa amatafari arahuze kuburyo buhagije kugirango ashobore gukenerwa ninganda zitandukanye. Dore ibyifuzo byabo byingenzi:
1. Inganda za sima nindimu
Itanura rya sima rikora ku bushyuhe burenga 1400 ° C, bisaba ibikoresho byokwirinda bishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije hamwe nihungabana ryimashini. AHB ikoreshwa mu itanura, iminara ya preheater, hamwe na firimu ikonjesha, kugabanya ubushyuhe bugera kuri 30% ugereranije n’inganda zisanzwe. Ibi ntibigabanya ibiciro bya lisansi gusa ahubwo binongerera igihe cya serivisi itanura mukugabanya ibyangiritse byumuriro.
2. Gukora ibirahure
Itanura ryo gushonga ibirahuri bisaba kugenzura neza ubushyuhe no guhagarara neza. AHB itondekanya ikamba ry'itanura, kuruhande, hamwe na regenerator, bitanga insulente ikomeza ubushyuhe buhoraho. Kurwanya kwangirika kwa alkali (kuva mubirahuri by'ibirahure) bituma kwambara bike, kugabanya ibikenerwa gusanwa kenshi no kuzamura umusaruro.
3. Inganda za peteroli n’inganda
Mu mashanyarazi ya peteroli, abavugurura, hamwe n’ibice byacitse, AHB ihanganira ubushyuhe bugera kuri 1700 ° C kandi ikarwanya ruswa ituruka kuri hydrocarbone, acide, na catalizator. Ikoreshwa mugutondekanya imiyoboro yubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ibyumba by itanura, hamwe noguhana ubushyuhe, bigatuma imikorere ikorwa neza kandi neza mugihe igabanya imyanda yingufu.
4. Inganda zikora ibyuma
Gukora ibyuma by'amashanyarazi arc, amashyiga yitanura, hamwe nicyuma kitagira fer fer byungukirwa na AHB` kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi no kubika. Bikoreshwa mumatanura, kumurongo, no kugabanuka, kugabanya ubushyuhe mugihe cyo gushonga no guta. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo guhangana nicyuma gishongeshejwe hamwe nisuri ya slag bituma ihitamo kwizewe kubidukikije bikabije.
5. Inganda zubutaka nubukorikori
AHB ikoreshwa mugukora ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa ceramic itanura nibicuruzwa bivunika. Ikora nk'ibikoresho by'ibanze byo kubika mu itanura, bigafasha kugenzura neza ubushyuhe mugihe cyo kurasa. Ubushyuhe buke bwumuriro nabwo bugabanya gutakaza ubushyuhe, butezimbere ingufu zinganda zikora ceramic.
Kuberiki Hitamo Amatafari ya Alumina Yubusa Kumikorere yawe?
Gushora mumatafari ya alumina yubusa bitanga inyungu zikomeye kubakoresha inganda:
Gukoresha ingufu:Mugabanye gukoresha lisansi 20-40% bitewe nubushakashatsi bwimbitse, kugabanya ibiciro byakazi hamwe n’ibyuka bihumanya.
Kuramba:Ubuzima bwa serivisi bwagutse (inshuro 2-3 kurenza inganda zisanzwe) bigabanya igihe cyo gutangira no gusimbuza.
Ubushyuhe bwumuriro:Irwanya ubushyuhe bukabije hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro, byemeza imikorere ihamye mubushuhe bwa cycle.
Kurwanya ruswa:Ihangane nigitero cyimiti iva mumashanyarazi, gaze, nibikoresho byashongeshejwe, bigabanya ibikenerwa kubungabunga.
Guhindura:Birakwiriye kumurongo mugari wubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bituma uba igisubizo cyoroshye mubikorwa bitandukanye.
Umwanzuro: Uzamure imikorere yinganda zawe hamwe na Alumina Hollow Ball Amatafari
Muri iki gihe, inganda zirushanwe mu nganda, gukoresha ingufu no kugabanya ibiciro bikora ni ngombwa kugirango umuntu atsinde. Amatafari ya Alumina yubusa atanga kumpande zombi, ahuza ubushyuhe budasanzwe bwo hejuru, kuramba, no guhinduranya kugirango bikemure ibibazo byinganda cyane. Waba ushaka kuzamura imikorere y'itanura, kwagura ibikoresho igihe cyose, cyangwa kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa, AHB nigisubizo cyizewe, cyigiciro cyinshi gitwara ibikorwa byiza.
Hitamo amatafari ya alumina yubusa kugirango ubone ubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi wibonere itandukaniro mubikorwa, kwiringirwa, no kunguka. Umufatanyabikorwa hamwe nuwabitanze wizewe kugirango abone ibisubizo byihariye bijyanye nibyo ukeneye-fata intambwe yambere iganisha kumikorere inoze kandi irambye uyumunsi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-24-2025
